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Essential Payment Questions for Building Better Public Transport Tenders

Cheryl McCain

November 13, 2025

When a passenger's contactless card fails at a gate during rush hour, it's more than an inconvenient delay; it's a crack in the foundation of modern mobility. That single moment of friction ripples outward, leading to traveller frustration, congestion at entry points, and a gradual loss of confidence in the system.

Public transport operators (PTOs) and public transport authorities (PTAs) have entered a new era of procurement. Once, a successful tender was primarily concerned with vehicle fleets, routes, and service reliability. Today, the digital transformation of mobility has fundamentally shifted expectations. Contactless payments, integrated ticketing, and seamless interoperability aren't premium features; they're baseline requirements.

Every passenger's journey begins with a payment, yet payment systems are too often treated as back-office infrastructure, addressed late in tender design. This approach is no longer viable. The challenge many operators face is fragmentation: payment ecosystems divided across multiple vendors, devices, and data platforms that don't communicate effectively. Reducing this friction requires rethinking how payment infrastructure is designed from the very beginning of procurement.

Here are three strategic questions that can guide PTAs and PTOs toward smarter, more connected payment systems.

How Can We Turn Payment Data Into Operational Intelligence?

Every payment tells a story about travel behaviour, demand peaks, and passenger preferences. Yet most operators still view payment data purely as a financial record rather than an operational asset that can transform service delivery.

When data is unified across sales channels, in an omnichannel payment environment that includes ticketing machines, mobile apps, and contactless gates, it becomes a powerful tool for decision-making. Real-time visibility reveals patterns that inform route optimisation and revenue protection efforts. This intelligence even extends beyond operations to support policy reporting, urban planning, and evidence-based funding decisions.

Tender consideration: The system must provide real-time access to aggregated transaction data across all payment channels, supporting analysis for operational improvement, revenue protection, and policy reporting.

How Can We Recognise Travellers While Respecting Privacy?

Passengers today move fluidly between payment methods: starting their journey by tapping a contactless card and ending it by tapping their digital wallet. Without system recognition of this continuity, travel records can fragment.

To address this, transport providers can work with innovative payment platforms that securely link multiple payment methods, such as cards, mobile wallets, and apps, to their shared funding source using tokenised identifiers like the FPAN and PAR. This creates an anonymous passenger profile, or payment footprint, that recognises travel continuity across channels without storing personal data. With the metadata provided, systems can automatically apply fare capping, discounts, and travel history, ensuring passengers receive consistent benefits while their identities remain fully private and compliant with GDPR.

Tender consideration: The fare system should be able to securely link payment methods to their underlying funding accounts, enabling anonymous passenger recognition across all touch points.

How Can We Build Adaptive, Future-Proof Payment Infrastructure?

Behind every successful transaction lies an intricate network of technologies. As new payment methods emerge, from digital wallets to biometric cards, rigid infrastructure becomes a liability. Platforms that can't adapt risk extended downtime, costly overhauls, and missed opportunities to meet evolving customer expectations.

Building agile infrastructure starts with the right architectural foundation. Modern payment platforms use modular, cloud-based designs that separate core processing logic from payment method interfaces. This separation delivers two key advantages: operators can adopt new payment technologies without overhauling their core systems, and a standardised framework ensures interoperability, enabling systems to connect and share data seamlessly across operators, sales channels, and regions. As transit networks increasingly need to work together, whether for regional travel cards or multi-modal journeys, this architectural flexibility becomes essential.

Tender consideration: The payment system must provide real-time visibility from transaction to settlement, with a modular architecture that ensures interoperability and supports new payment integrations without requiring the replacement of the core system.  

Building Payment Systems That Move Cities Forward

Passengers no longer distinguish between the act of paying and the act of travelling, they expect them to be one seamless motion. This shift places payment infrastructure at the centre of modern mobility design. As networks become more interconnected, payment design will increasingly determine how well public transportation serves communities. The next generation of mobility tenders will be shaped by infrastructure that makes travel frictionless and inclusive. 

The three questions explored here represent strategic imperatives that determine whether a transport network can evolve alongside the cities it serves. VayaPay's Smart Mobility Payment Platform, designed for the Mass Transit Transaction (MTT) framework, addresses these challenges with its modular architecture, which ensures interoperability across operators, payment methods, and mobility services, providing the foundation for integrated, passenger-centric networks.

The next phase of public transport innovation will be defined not by the vehicles we ride, but by the systems that connect them. Payment is the bridge, linking technology, policy, and passenger experience into one cohesive network. By investing in adaptive payment architecture today, operators lay the groundwork for a more connected, data-driven mobility ecosystem tomorrow. It’s here that platforms like VayaPay turn infrastructure into insight and transactions into trust.

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